How goethe b2 sprechen works: the two-Teil Vortrag and Diskussion format, real German Redemittel, examiner tips, and how to practise it. Start today.
The Goethe B2 Sprechen exam runs about 15 minutes, you take it as a pair with another candidate, and you get 15 minutes of preparation time before you walk in. It has two parts: a solo Vortrag where you present a position on a topic, and a Diskussion where you and your partner argue it out and reach a conclusion. Knowing that shape, and the German phrases that carry each part, turns the goethe b2 sprechen module from a nerve test into a rehearsable performance. This guide gives you the exact two-Teil breakdown, real B2 Redemittel for each part, and what examiners reward.
Exam format last verified July 2026 against the Goethe-Institut Durchführungsbestimmungen (Stand 1 September 2025) and the current interactive Modellsatz.
What the B2 Sprechen exam actually contains
Two parts, about 15 minutes of speaking, one partner. The B2 Sprechen module is free production: you are not filling gaps or ticking boxes but producing your own connected German, scored against fixed criteria. Teil 1 is a solo presentation, Teil 2 a two-way discussion. You get 15 minutes on your own beforehand to prepare both, with notes you may bring into the room.
| Teil | Format | What you do |
|---|---|---|
| Teil 1: Vortrag | Solo presentation | Give a short structured talk presenting a position on a topic: introduce the topic, present arguments for and against, give your own view, and conclude. |
| Teil 2: Diskussion | Discussion with your partner | React to each other's points, argue your position, respond to questions, and work toward a shared conclusion. |
The two parts test different skills. The Vortrag shows whether you can hold the floor alone and build a coherent argument. The Diskussion shows whether you can listen, react, and negotiate in real time, so prepare for each separately. For where this module sits inside the whole certificate, the Goethe B2 exam guide maps the four modules and how they are scored.
Teil 1: the Vortrag, and the phrases that structure it
Build the Vortrag as a fixed skeleton so the structure carries you even when nerves hit. You introduce the topic, lay out both sides, state your own position, and close. The examiners are not looking for a brilliant idea. They are looking for a talk that is signposted, balanced, and finished cleanly. The Redemittel below are the signposts.
To open and name your topic:
- Ich möchte über das Thema ... sprechen. (I would like to talk about the topic of ...)
- In meinem Vortrag geht es um die Frage, ob ... (My talk is about the question of whether ...)
To lay out the two sides:
- Einerseits ..., andererseits ... (On the one hand ..., on the other hand ...)
- Ein Vorteil ist, dass ... Ein Nachteil ist jedoch, dass ... (One advantage is that ... A disadvantage, however, is that ...)
- Für ... spricht, dass ...; gegen ... spricht, dass ... (In favour of ... is that ...; against ... is that ...)
To give your own view and close:
- Meiner Meinung nach ..., weil ... (In my opinion ..., because ...)
- Zusammenfassend lässt sich sagen, dass ... (To sum up, it can be said that ...)
Here is that skeleton filled in on the topic of whether people should work from home. Keep your own version this simple, because simple German you control beats ambitious German that collapses:
Ich möchte über das Thema Homeoffice sprechen. Heute arbeiten immer mehr Menschen von zu Hause, und viele fragen sich, ob das wirklich besser ist. Einerseits spart man Zeit, weil man nicht zur Arbeit fahren muss, und man kann konzentrierter arbeiten. Andererseits fehlt der Kontakt zu den Kollegen, und die Grenze zwischen Arbeit und Freizeit verschwimmt. Meiner Meinung nach ist eine Mischung am besten, weil man dann flexibel bleibt, aber trotzdem im Team arbeitet. Zusammenfassend lässt sich sagen, dass Homeoffice viele Vorteile hat, aber nicht für jeden und nicht jeden Tag passt.
That is under a minute of speech, and it hits every box the examiner checks: topic named, both sides given, a reasoned opinion, a clean conclusion. In your prep time, write your notes as these four stages, not full sentences. You want cue words you can speak from, not a script you read.
Teil 2: the Diskussion, and how to argue in German
The Diskussion is where B2 is won or lost, because you cannot script it. You and your partner take positions, and you have to react to what the other person actually says. Examiners reward genuine reaction over a rehearsed speech, so the phrases you need are the ones that let you agree, disagree, and build on a point in the moment.
To disagree politely and give a reason:
- Da bin ich anderer Meinung, weil ... (I take a different view there, because ...)
- Das sehe ich anders. Für mich ist wichtiger, dass ... (I see that differently. For me it is more important that ...)
To concede a point but push back, which is the move that reads as real B2:
- Das ist ein guter Punkt, aber man muss auch bedenken, dass ... (That is a good point, but you also have to consider that ...)
- Da haben Sie recht, trotzdem finde ich, dass ... (You are right there, but I still think that ...)
To agree and build:
- Genau, das sehe ich auch so, und ich würde noch hinzufügen, dass ... (Exactly, I see it that way too, and I would add that ...)
- Da stimme ich Ihnen zu. (I agree with you there.)
To ask your partner and keep the exchange two-way:
- Wie sehen Sie das? (How do you see it?)
- Was halten Sie davon, wenn ...? (What do you think about it if ...?)
To steer toward a conclusion near the end:
- Können wir uns darauf einigen, dass ...? (Can we agree that ...?)
- Als Kompromiss könnten wir sagen, dass ... (As a compromise we could say that ...)
The trap in Teil 2 is treating it as a second Vortrag. If you deliver a monologue and ignore your partner, you lose the interaction marks no matter how good your German is. Listen for one thing they said, name it back, and respond: "Sie haben gesagt, dass ... Das stimmt, aber ..." That single habit signals to the examiner that you are genuinely in a conversation, which is exactly what this Teil tests.
What examiners reward at B2
Three things carry your score: a coherent argument, genuine reaction to your partner, and range with accuracy. Coherence means your Vortrag has a visible structure and your points connect, rather than a pile of true statements. Genuine reaction means you engage with what your partner actually said in the Diskussion, not a prepared line you would deliver regardless. Range and accuracy means you reach for varied structures and connectors like obwohl, deshalb, and trotzdem, while keeping your verbs in the right place and your cases mostly correct.
You do not need flawless German to pass. B2 tolerates errors that do not block understanding. What it does not forgive is a talk with no shape, or a discussion where you never really respond to the other person. A candidate who speaks simply but structures clearly and reacts honestly outscores one who produces complicated sentences into the void. The cross-level Sprechen speaking guide covers the assessment criteria that apply across all levels.
How to practise it so it holds under pressure
Drill the two parts differently. For the Vortrag, pick a B2 topic, set a timer for the real prep window, build your four-stage notes, then deliver the talk out loud and record it. Play it back and check one thing: did you name both sides, state a reasoned opinion, and close cleanly. Rotate topics so you train the skeleton itself, not one memorised talk.
For the Diskussion you need a partner, because reacting to a real person is the whole skill. Take opposite positions and hold a five-minute discussion, forcing yourself to use one concede-and-push-back phrase and one question to the other person. With no partner, argue both sides yourself out loud, which still trains the Redemittel and the habit of naming a point back before you counter it.
Then sit the module under exam conditions. A timed run with the real prep window and both parts back to back is the only way to find out whether your structure survives nerves. You can rehearse the full B2 format through the free B2 mock test on SagaDeutsch, which mirrors the real timing and task shapes.
Timing and pass mark reality
B2 is modular. Each of the four modules, Lesen, Hören, Schreiben, and Sprechen, is booked and certified separately, and you pass a module with 60 of 100 points. So the Sprechen module stands on its own: you can pass it independently of the others, and if you fail it you retake only that module. The 60-point line is your target, not perfection.
Your result lands in one of these bands, which are the same at every Goethe level:
| Points | Grade |
|---|---|
| 100-90 | sehr gut |
| 89-80 | gut |
| 79-70 | befriedigend |
| 69-60 | ausreichend |
| 59-0 | nicht bestanden |
The whole speaking exam is about 15 minutes with a partner, plus the 15 minutes of preparation beforehand. There is no time to warm up: your first sentence of the Vortrag is already being scored. Use the prep window fully and walk in with your four-stage notes ready.
Frequently asked questions
The speaking module runs about 15 minutes, and you take it as a pair with another candidate. Before that, you get 15 minutes of preparation time on your own to plan both parts, and you can bring your notes into the room. So plan for two blocks: the prep window first, then the roughly 15-minute exam itself.
With a partner. B2 Sprechen is a paired exam. Teil 1 is your own solo presentation, but Teil 2 is a discussion between the two of you where you react to each other's points and work toward a conclusion. You are scored individually, so a weaker partner does not sink your result, but you do need to engage with them genuinely.
You need 60 of 100 points to pass the Sprechen module. B2 is modular, so this module is certified separately from Lesen, Hören, and Schreiben. If you reach 60 you pass; below 60 is nicht bestanden and you retake only the speaking module, not the whole exam.
Three things: a coherent, well-structured argument, genuine reaction to your partner in the discussion, and range with accuracy in your German. You do not need error-free speech. A clearly signposted talk and honest engagement with your partner score higher than complicated sentences delivered without structure or interaction.
Yes. You make notes during the 15-minute preparation time and bring them in. Write cue words for your four stages, not full sentences, so you speak from them rather than reading. A script read aloud sounds flat and costs you the marks for natural, connected speech that the exam rewards.



